Introduction to Child Death Cases in Nashville

The global under-5 mortality rate has dropped 59% since 1990. Still, around 6,300 newborn deaths happen each day worldwide. These numbers show the heartbreaking reality many families experience after losing a child through medical negligence, accidents, or preventable circumstances such as birth injuries.
Families going through the unthinkable loss of a child in Nashville need support. A Nashville child death lawyer is a vital partner to guide them through the complex legal process. These skilled attorneys know Tennessee’s specific wrongful death laws and are a great way to get support during this difficult time. A Nashville Child Death Law Firm has the expertise to break down the circumstances and gather evidence. They help ensure families receive justice and compensation they deserve while focusing on healing.
Understanding Child Death Cases in Nashville
Child fatalities serve as significant indicators of community health in Davidson County. Recent data shows that a child’s first year of life is the most vulnerable period. 67% of all deaths under 18 years occur during this time. Nashville child death lawyers handle cases that reflect this complex situation.
Types of Cases Handled: Nashville Child Death Attorneys work with several scenarios that lead to child fatalities:
- Medical Malpractice: Cases with healthcare provider negligence, misdiagnosis, or improper treatment
- Vehicle-Related Incidents: Accidents with cars, trucks, motorcycles, or pedestrians
- Product Liability Deaths caused by defective toys or unsafe consumer products
- Negligent Supervision: Fatal incidents at daycare facilities or under caretaker oversight
Tennessee Wrongful Death Laws: Tennessee uses a ‘hybrid’ system for wrongful death claims under Code Sections 20-5-101 through 20-5-117. This system combines two distinct types of claims:
- Wrongful Death Claims: These focus on family members who seek compensation for lost financial support and companionship
- Survival Claims: The deceased person’s estate pursues these claims for losses such as pain and suffering
Tennessee law gives only certain individuals the right to file wrongful death lawsuits. Married parents of a minor child usually have primary filing rights. Either parent can start legal proceedings if the parents aren’t married.
Statute of Limitations: Tennessee sets strict timelines for filing wrongful death claims. Parents must file their lawsuit within one year from the date of the injury that caused the death. This one-year rule applies to most cases, though some narrow exceptions exist.
Key points about the statute of limitations:
- The discovery rule lets people extend timelines if they find the true cause of death later
- Cases where someone hides evidence may get longer filing periods
- Medical malpractice cases can get 120-day extensions when proper notice goes to healthcare providers
Davidson County’s recent data reveals that 52.8% of reviewed child deaths could have been prevented. Racial gaps continue to exist, with Black children dying at 2.3 times the rate of White children. These numbers show why having strong legal representation through a Nashville Child Death Law Firm matters so much in these critical cases.
How Nashville Child Death Attorneys Help Families

A Nashville child death lawyer stands by your side to help you through the complex process when you need to investigate and document a child’s death. Tennessee has specialized teams that look into child fatalities.
Investigation Process
Nashville Child Death Attorneys work with several agencies to find out what happened in a child’s death. They team up with:
- Child Protective Investigative Teams
- Local District Attorneys
- Law enforcement officials
- Medical experts
The team starts working right after they learn about a child’s death or life-threatening injury. Your attorney shields your family from the stress of legal proceedings throughout this time.
Evidence Collection
Nashville Child Death Law Firms use advanced methods to gather strong evidence. The process has:
- Getting police reports and accident scene documents
- Gathering medical records, toxicology reports, and autopsy results
- Getting witness statements and declarations
- Keeping physical evidence in its original state
- Looking at photos and videos of the whole ordeal
Lawyers document everything step by step to build a solid case. Physical evidence plays a key role in case outcomes, since child abuse claims need proof to back them up.
Legal Documentation Support
Child death attorneys in Nashville take care of all the paperwork and documentation needs, such as:
- Filing the first complaint with case details
- Handling medical documentation requests
- Writing legal notices for healthcare providers
- Meeting court filing deadlines

These attorneys possess in-depth knowledge of the laws surrounding wrongful death cases, including the unique challenges that arise when a minor is involved. The lawyers work with financial experts and use economic models to show what your child would have contributed over their lifetime. This helps them document all losses in your claim.
The Davidson County Child Death Review Team looks at each case in detail. Your lawyer works with these experts to make sure the investigation follows state rules and legal requirements.
The Legal Process Timeline
Parents who lose a child need to understand specific timelines and requirements under Tennessee law before taking legal action. A Nashville child death lawyer will guide you through this complex process.
Original Consultation Phase
Your first meeting with a Nashville Child Death Attorney covers these key points:
- A discussion about your child’s death circumstances
- A review of available evidence and documentation
- An explanation of your legal rights and compensation options
- A clear outline of the investigation process and next steps
A team of professionals will analyze your case thoroughly. These experts review medical records, accident reports, and witness statements to create a solid foundation for your claim.

Case Filing Requirements
Your Nashville Child Death Law Firm starts preparing the formal complaint after the consultation. The process includes these critical steps:
- Documentation Preparation
- Police reports and medical records collection
- Death certificates and autopsy findings acquisition
- Witness statements and expert opinions compilation
- Legal Filing Process
- A formal complaint submission with case details
- Notice delivery to defendants, who must respond within 30 days
- Evidence exchange through the discovery phase
Essential Timeline Considerations:
Tennessee law requires you to file your lawsuit within one year from the date of the injury that caused the death. This one-year statute of limitations has some exceptions in specific circumstances.
The discovery phase usually takes several months based on case complexity. Your attorney handles all documentation needs and meets court deadlines promptly.
The lawsuit filing location depends on where the whole ordeal took place when multiple jurisdictions are involved. To cite an instance, see Davidson County courts that handle cases for incidents in Nashville.
A close family member usually becomes the personal representative early in the process. This person represents the deceased throughout the legal proceedings.
Compensation and Recovery Options

Tennessee families who lose a child can seek specific compensation options under state law. A Nashville child death lawyer will help grieving families get financial recovery in several ways.
Medical Expenses Coverage
Medical expense compensation covers all healthcare costs from injury until death. The coverage has:
- Hospital stays and surgical procedures
- Pharmaceutical expenses
- Emergency medical transport
- Counseling services up to the maximum award
The maximum combined benefit amount is $32,900 for cases after July 1, 2024. Your Nashville Child Death Attorney will document all medical expenses carefully to get you the maximum compensation.
Funeral Cost Compensation
Families can get help with funeral and burial expenses through several sources:
- Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund gives up to $6,000 to qualifying family members
- Social Security provides one-time death benefits in eligible cases
- Non-profit organizations like The TEARS Foundation offer financial help specifically for funeral costs
A Nashville Child Death Law Firm will help you tap into these funding sources and get the maximum support available during this difficult time.
Long-term Financial Support
Several factors determine long-term compensation:
- Lost Future Earnings: Expert analysis of potential career paths and earning capacity the child might have achieved
- Loss of Benefits: This includes potential retirement contributions and inheritance considerations
- Non-economic Damages: Tennessee law lets families recover:
- Pain and suffering before death
- Loss of companionship for surviving family members
- Parental training and guidance for surviving siblings
Tennessee’s tort reform laws cap loss of consortium damages at $750,000. This limit increases to $1,000,000 if the deceased had a minor child. Punitive damages, when applicable, are limited to $500,000 or twice the compensatory damages, whichever is greater.
A Nashville child death attorney will work hard to calculate these complex figures. This ensures families get fair compensation for both immediate needs and long-term financial security. Tennessee law puts no cap on economic damages, which lets families seek full recovery of quantifiable losses.

Frequently Asked Questions about Child Death Cases in Nashville
Q1. What types of child death cases do Nashville attorneys typically handle? Nashville child death attorneys handle various cases, including medical malpractice, vehicle-related incidents, product liability, and negligent supervision. These cases often involve healthcare provider negligence, accidents, defective products, or fatal incidents at daycare facilities.
Q2. How long do families have to file a wrongful death lawsuit in Tennessee? In Tennessee, families generally have one year from the date of the injury that caused the child’s death to file a wrongful death lawsuit. However, there may be exceptions in cases involving delayed discovery of the cause of death or fraudulent concealment.
Q3. What compensation can families expect in a child death case? Families may receive compensation for medical expenses, funeral costs, lost future earnings, and non-economic damages such as pain and suffering and loss of companionship. The exact amount varies based on the specifics of each case, with certain caps on non-economic and punitive damages.
Q4. How do Nashville child death lawyers assist families during the legal process? Nashville child death lawyers help families by conducting thorough investigations, collecting crucial evidence, handling legal documentation, coordinating with various agencies, and managing all aspects of the legal process. They also provide emotional support and act as a buffer between the family and stressful legal proceedings.
Q5. Are there any financial assistance programs available for funeral expenses in child death cases? Yes, there are several options for funeral expense assistance. These include the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund, which provides up to $6,000 for qualifying families, Social Security death benefits for eligible cases, and support from non-profit organizations like The TEARS Foundation.
Conclusion

Tennessee wrongful death statutes mandate specific legal procedures for child death claims. Nashville child death lawyers execute these statutory requirements while protecting grieving families’ legal interests.
Tennessee law requires qualified legal counsel for:
- Strict adherence to statutory filing deadlines
- Prosecution of maximum damages under Tennessee Code
- Execution of wrongful death claims pursuant to state law
- Development of admissible evidence meeting court standards
Selection of experienced Nashville child death attorneys significantly impacts case resolution. Courts require precise adherence to Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure throughout proceedings.
Tennessee law provides specific remedies for grieving families through wrongful death statutes. Nashville child death law firms secure these statutory rights, ensuring proper compensation for medical costs, funeral expenses, and long-term financial impacts. Professional legal representation protects families’ interests while pursuing justice under Tennessee law.
Contact Nashville Child Death Attorney Timothy L. Miles Today
Navigating the devastating loss of a child is one of life’s most profound challenges. However, pursuing justice through a Nashville child death attorney can provide families with a sense of purpose, closure, and financial relief. By understanding the legal process, the types of cases handled, and the importance of acting quickly, you can empower yourself to seek the justice your family deserves.
The journey through profound grief is unique for each family, but with the right legal support and resources, healing is possible. Choosing the right attorney, tapping into community resources, and engaging in the legal process can provide a pathway toward recovery and hope.
If you lost your child to someone’s negligence or intentional acts and wish to pursue a wrongful death of a child case, contact the Law Offices of Timothy L. Miles today for a free and confidential case evaluation. The call is free and so is the fee unless we win or settle your case. Contact us today. (855) 846-6529 or [email protected].
Timothy L. Miles, Esq.
Law Offices of Timothy L. Miles
Tapestry at Brentwood Town Center
300 Centerview Dr. #247
Mailbox #1091
Brentwood, TN 37027
Phone: (855) Tim-M-Law (855-846-6529)
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.classactionlawyertn.com