Introduction to Nashville Hit and Run Accidents

As a Nashville hit and run accident lawyer, I am well-aware that hit and run accidents leave victims overwhelmed. They face physical injuries, emotional trauma, and piling medical bills along with costly vehicle repairs. The stress only gets worse because the driver who caused it all disappeared from the scene.
A hit and run accident lawyer in Nashville knows that the first 24 hours matter most. Tennessee law treats leaving an accident scene as a criminal offense with harsh penalties. These penalties can turn into felony charges if someone gets hurt. Many victims don’t know their rights or what steps to take right away to protect themselves.
This piece will guide you through those critical first 24 hours after a hit and run accident. You’ll learn about getting insurance coverage, collecting evidence, and understanding your legal rights. We’ll show you the key steps that can affect your chances to get compensation for medical costs, lost wages, and other damages.
Understanding Your Legal Rights
Tennessee has strict legal rules for hit and run cases that protect victims and hold drivers who flee accountable. Tennessee Code Annotated section 55-10-101 requires drivers with accidents that cause injury or death to stop and share their information. Drivers who don’t follow these rules face serious consequences. It is, therefore, vital to retain a Hit and run accident lawyer in Nashville who is familiar with the rules and regulations.
1. Tennessee hit and run laws
The penalties get tougher based on damage and injuries. Property damage under $400 makes it a Class C misdemeanor with a $50 fine and up to 30 days in jail. Damage over $400 comes with license suspension and similar penalties. When physical injuries happen, it becomes a Class A misdemeanor. This means up to one year in jail and fines that can reach $2,500.
The court might charge drivers with a Class E felony if they should have known the accident could kill someone. This big deal means jail time from one to six years. On top of that, it’s mandatory for drivers in accidents to help injured people until emergency services arrive.
2. Victim protection measures
Tennessee’s “fault” system makes the driver who caused the accident pay. Notwithstanding that finding hit and run drivers can be tough, the state has several ways to protect victims.
Metro Nashville Police Department’s specialized hit and run unit works only on these cases. This team’s job is to find and catch drivers who run from accident scenes, which makes it more likely they’ll face justice.
The state gives victims many ways to get compensation for:
- Medical expenses and ongoing treatments
- Lost wages and future earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Property damage repairs
The state law gives victims an extra year to file legal claims if there’s a criminal investigation against the hit-and-run driver. This means victims have two years instead of one to take legal action while police try to find the driver, a fact only that only a qualified hit and run accident lawyer in Nashville would know.
Uninsured motorist coverage is a great way to get protection in hit and run cases, even though Tennessee doesn’t require it. Victims can claim compensation through their uninsured motorist coverage whatever happens to the driver who caused the accident. This means victims can get compensation even if the police never find the person responsible.
Securing Insurance Coverage

Quick action with your insurance provider is vital to protect your financial interests after a hit and run. The right steps can make the most important difference in your claim’s outcome.
1. Contacting your provider
Let your insurance company know about the hit and run right away. Your first report should stick to the facts about how the accident happened. The insurance provider will walk you through their claims process and explain your coverage options.
2. Understanding policy coverage
Tennessee law requires insurance companies to offer uninsured motorist coverage unless you specifically turn it down in writing. This coverage has:
- Uninsured Motorist Bodily Injury (UMBI): Covers medical expenses and related costs
- Uninsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD): Handles vehicle repair expenses
- Collision Coverage: Pays for vehicle repairs whatever the fault, with deductibles ranging from $500 to $100,000
- Medical Payments (MedPay): Are a great way to get extra coverage for accident-related medical bills
Uninsured motorist coverage becomes your main source of compensation in hit and run cases. Tennessee law sets a deductible of up to $200 for this coverage.
3. Filing initial claim
Here’s the essential documentation you need:
- Police report copy
- Evidence collected from the scene
- Medical records (if injuries occurred)
- Repair estimates
File your claim within 30 days of the incident to meet typical policy requirements. Your health insurance can handle immediate medical costs, which you can recover later through settlement.
Legal help during the claims process can give you the best protection. Insurance companies want to minimize payouts, especially in hit and run cases. A skilled attorney can review your policy, find all available coverage options, and help you get fair compensation for your losses.
Note that you should keep detailed records of all insurance company communications. Don’t make recorded statements or accept their first settlement offers without legal advice. Focus on providing the needed documentation and following your policy’s reporting requirements.

Finding Witnesses and Evidence
Quick evidence collection after a hit-and-run incident improves your chances to identify the responsible party and get compensation. The timing matters most, especially with surveillance footage that could get overwritten or deleted.
1. Nearby security cameras
Traffic cameras at intersections capture important accident details. These recordings have limited storage periods, so you need to act fast. A good attorney can help you get this footage before it disappears, along with other hard-to-access evidence like cellphone records.
2. Social media outreach
Social media helps locate witnesses and gather evidence effectively. Witnesses or the at-fault driver might post details that reveal what happened before the accident. Here are some proven strategies:
- Write clear, detailed posts about where and when the incident happened
- Join local community groups that focus on public safety
- Use location-specific hashtags to help more people see your post
- Stay active in the comments to encourage people to share information
3. Business surveillance footage
Local businesses often have security cameras that record street views and parking areas. You should visit the accident location and look for businesses that might have caught the incident on camera. Time matters here too – businesses usually have specific retention periods for their security footage. Your attorney can send letters to prevent footage deletion and get subpoenas if needed.
4. Witness statements
Eyewitnesses are a great way to get details you might have missed during the chaos. Here’s what to do when talking to potential witnesses:
- Get their contact information, including phone numbers and email addresses
- Write down what they saw, noting the time, date, and location
- Check if they took photos or videos on their phones
- Ask about specific things they noticed before and during the accident
Note that witness statements can make your case much stronger by providing unbiased views of what happened before and during the crash. Some witnesses might even have videos or photos that could help identify the vehicle that fled the scene.
Choosing Legal Representation
Choosing the right legal support is a vital step in your hit and run case. Nashville’s top law firms know these cases inside out and provide services that match your specific needs.
1. Free consultation benefits
Your first consultation gives you a chance to review your legal options without spending money. These meetings help attorneys get a full picture of your case and show you ways to get compensation. Better yet, many Nashville hit and run accident lawyers work on a contingency-fee basis. This means you won’t pay unless they win compensation for your damages.
These items are needed for your consultation:
- Insurance policy details
- Information from the accident scene
- Medical records
- Police reports
2. Attorney experience check
Finding a lawyer with solid hit and run case experience is significant. Here’s everything you need to think over:
A lawyer’s track record with similar cases matters most. Look for someone who handles hit and run accidents often and has high success rates. Many firms that are years old focus their resources on breaking down these cases and work with law enforcement and insurance companies.
Trial experience comes next. Your case might go to court, so you need a lawyer ready to stand up for you. American Board of Trial Advocates (ABOTA) members must have led at least 10 civil jury trials.
Their investigation skills are just as important. The best firms have resources to get into every detail, often finding evidence that wins cases. They team up with law enforcement, deal with insurance companies, and handle legal work while you heal.
The way they communicate is crucial too. Great attorneys explain things clearly, answer all your questions, and keep you updated about your case. They should show you where compensation might come from and create plans that fit your situation.
It’s worth mentioning that timing is everything in hit and run cases. The earlier you get legal help, the better chance your lawyer has to collect evidence, talk to witnesses, and build a strong case.

Frequently Asked Questions About Hit and Run Accidents in Nashville
Q1. What should I do immediately after a hit-and-run accident in Nashville? Remain at the scene, check for injuries, and call the police to file a report. Gather any available evidence, including photos and witness information. Contact your insurance company promptly and consider seeking legal representation to protect your rights.
Q2. How long do I have to file a claim after a hit-and-run accident in Tennessee? Generally, you have one year to file a claim. However, if a criminal investigation is ongoing against the hit-and-run driver, the statute of limitations may be extended to two years. It’s best to act quickly to preserve evidence and strengthen your case.
Q3. Can I receive compensation if the hit-and-run driver is never found? Yes, you may still be eligible for compensation through your own insurance policy, particularly if you have uninsured motorist coverage. This coverage can help pay for medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage even if the at-fault driver remains unidentified.
Q4. What types of evidence are crucial in a hit-and-run case? Key evidence includes police reports, witness statements, surveillance footage from nearby businesses or traffic cameras, photos of the accident scene and damages, and medical records. Social media posts and community outreach can also help gather additional information about the incident.
Q5. How can a Nashville hit-and-run accident lawyer help my case? An experienced lawyer can investigate the incident, gather crucial evidence, negotiate with insurance companies, and represent you in court if necessary. They can also help you understand your rights, navigate the legal process, and work to secure fair compensation for your injuries and damages.
Conclusion
Hit and run accidents create complex legal situations that need quick, strategic action. Our extensive experience handling Nashville cases shows that the first 24 hours substantially affect case outcomes.
A strong case starts with knowledge of Tennessee’s hit and run laws, proper insurance coverage, quick evidence collection, and skilled legal representation. State law gives victims multiple ways to get compensation, even if the responsible driver stays unknown.
Your success in hit and run cases depends on solid documentation and quick action. Police reports, witness statements, surveillance footage, and detailed medical records strengthen your position during insurance talks or court proceedings. On top of that, uninsured motorist coverage is a great way to get protection whatever happens with finding the driver who fled.
These situations can feel overwhelming. Taking step-by-step action with experienced legal help boosts your chances of fair compensation. Tennessee’s legal system supports victims through specialized investigation units and extended statutes of limitations. This gives you time to build your case properly.
Contact Nashville Hit and Run Accident Lawyer Timothy L. Miles Today
If you were the victim of a hit and run, contact Nashville hit and run accident lawyer Timothy L. Miles today for a free case evaluation. The call is free and so is the fee unless we win or settle your case, so call today and see what a Nashville hit and run accident lawyer can do for you.
Timothy L. Miles, Esq.
Law Offices of Timothy L. Miles
Tapestry at Brentwood Town Center
300 Centerview Dr. #247
Mailbox #1091
Brentwood, TN 37027
Phone: (855) Tim-M-Law (855-846-6529)
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.classactionlawyertn.com